Can Moon support Plant Life? Scientists Grow Plants in Lunar Soil for First Time in Histor
Scientists have grown plants in the soil collected from Moon, which is a historic first in human history and a great milestone in space survey . The experiment was jointly undertaken by NASA and researchers from the University of Florida.
The researchers from the University of Florida showed in their research study how plants can successfully sprout and grow in the lunar soil collected during the Apollo Moon missions.
The Plant Experiment- All You Need to Know
- The researchers used lunar soil samples collected by Apollo 11, 12, and 17 missions to grow Arabidopsis, a relative of mustard greens. A gram of lunar soil was used to grow each plant.
- The scientists added water and seeds to the soil samples and stored them in terrarium boxes in a clean room, said NASA in a statement on May 12.
- As the soil is poor in nutrients, a solution had to be added to it daily. Two days later, the seeds sprouted shto the surprise of the researchers.
Were the plants the same as the ones grown on Earth?
While the scientists were able to grow the plants, it was observed that the plants were not as strong as the ones grown on the Earth.
The scientists observed that the plants grew more slowly and had stunted roots and some even had stunted leaves and sported reddish pigmentation. Despite this, the experiment is significant for NASA's future space surveying goals.
How will this experiment help NASA's space goals?
NASA is planning to use money found on the Moon and Mars to growth food sources for future astronauts living and operating in deep space, as per NASA Administrator Bill Nelson.
This latest experiment is really the first step in figuring out how plants can be grown in the future for food and oxygen on the moon or during space missions. It will be as well as help NASA's work in unlocking agricultural innovations that can support us understand how plants might overcome stressful action in food-scarce areas here on Earth.
One of the study’s authors Rob Ferl said, “Artemis will be demand a better realize of how to grow plants in space,” He said, “For future, longer space missions, we may use the moon as a hub or begin pad. It makes sense that we would want to use the soil that’s already there to grow plants."
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